The Enuma Elish is an ancient Babylonian creation myth that describes the origins of the world and the rise of the god Marduk. It begins with the primordial waters, represented by the gods Apsu and Tiamat, who give birth to younger gods. Conflict arises between the generations of gods, leading to a battle where Marduk defeats Tiamat and creates the world from her body.
The myth also explains the establishment of order in the universe and the creation of humanity. Marduk is celebrated as the chief deity, and the story emphasizes themes of chaos versus order, as well as the importance of divine authority in Babylonian culture.