An English saddle is a type of saddle used primarily for English riding disciplines, such as show jumping, dressage, and eventing. It is designed to provide a close contact between the rider and the horse, allowing for better communication and control. The saddle typically has a flatter seat and shorter flaps compared to Western saddles, which helps the rider maintain a more upright position. English saddles come in various styles, including jumping, dressage, and all-purpose saddles, each tailored for specific riding activities. They are usually made from leather or synthetic materials and feature knee rolls and thigh blocks for added support. Proper fitting is essential to ensure the comfort and performance of both the horse and rider.