Energy import refers to the process of bringing energy resources, such as oil, natural gas, or electricity, from one country to another. Countries often rely on energy imports to meet their domestic energy needs, especially if they lack sufficient natural resources. This can help ensure a stable energy supply and support economic growth. The energy import market is influenced by various factors, including global demand, geopolitical relations, and trade agreements. Countries like Saudi Arabia and Russia are major exporters of energy, while nations such as Japan and Germany often depend on imports to fulfill their energy requirements.