The ending, or conclusion, of a piece of writing serves to summarize the main points and provide closure to the reader. It often restates the thesis or central idea, reinforcing the message conveyed throughout the text. A strong conclusion leaves a lasting impression and can encourage further thought or action. In various forms of writing, such as essays, stories, or reports, the ending may also include a call to action or suggest implications for the future. This helps to connect the content to broader themes or real-world issues, making the conclusion an essential component of effective communication.