Empirical Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that focuses on knowledge gained through experience and observation. It emphasizes the importance of sensory data and evidence in forming beliefs and understanding the world. This approach contrasts with rationalism, which relies more on reason and innate ideas. In Empirical Epistemology, knowledge is often tested through scientific methods, making it a practical framework for evaluating claims. Key figures in this field include John Locke and David Hume, who argued that our understanding of reality is shaped by our interactions with the environment and the information we gather through our senses.