To emigrate means to leave one's country to live in another. People often emigrate for various reasons, such as seeking better job opportunities, escaping conflict, or reuniting with family. This process involves moving to a new place and adapting to a different culture and environment. Emigration is different from immigration, which refers to entering a new country. Countries often have specific laws and procedures for those wishing to emigrate, including obtaining visas or permits. Notable examples of emigration include the Irish during the Great Famine and the Jewish people fleeing persecution in the early 20th century.