The electrolytic process is a chemical method that uses electricity to drive a non-spontaneous reaction. This process occurs in an electrolytic cell, which consists of two electrodes: an anode and a cathode, submerged in an electrolyte solution. When an electric current is applied, ions in the solution move towards the electrodes, leading to chemical changes. This method is commonly used in various applications, such as electroplating, where a metal layer is deposited onto a surface, and in the production of chlorine and sodium hydroxide through the electrolysis of saltwater. The electrolytic process is essential in industries for refining metals and producing chemicals.