Electrification refers to the process of converting a system or area to use electric power instead of other energy sources, such as fossil fuels or manual labor. This transition can improve efficiency, reduce emissions, and enhance the quality of life by providing reliable energy for homes, industries, and transportation. The concept of electrification has been crucial in modernizing infrastructure, especially in developing regions. It often involves the installation of electrical grids, renewable energy sources like solar power and wind energy, and the promotion of electric vehicles, contributing to a more sustainable and interconnected world.