Electrical grids are complex networks that deliver electricity from producers to consumers. They consist of power plants, transmission lines, substations, and distribution systems, ensuring that homes and businesses have a reliable supply of electricity. The efficiency and reliability of these grids are crucial for modern society, as they support everything from lighting to industrial operations. In recent years, the development of Smart Grids has transformed traditional electrical grids by incorporating advanced technologies. These innovations allow for better monitoring, management, and integration of renewable energy sources, enhancing the overall efficiency and sustainability of electricity distribution.