Power distribution refers to the process of delivering electricity from substations to end-users, such as homes and businesses. This involves a network of power lines, transformers, and distribution stations that ensure electricity is transmitted efficiently and safely. The goal is to maintain a reliable supply while minimizing losses during transmission. In a typical power distribution system, electricity is stepped down from high voltages at substations to lower voltages suitable for consumer use. This system is crucial for modern society, as it powers everything from household appliances to industrial machinery, making it an essential component of our daily lives.