Electoral reform refers to the changes made to the electoral system to improve its efficiency, fairness, and representation. This can include modifications to voting methods, districting, and the overall electoral framework to ensure that all voices are heard and represented in the political process. Key aspects often discussed in electoral reform include proportional representation, ranked-choice voting, and gerrymandering. The goal of electoral reform is to create a more equitable system that reflects the will of the people. By addressing issues such as voter suppression and unequal representation, reforms aim to enhance public trust in the electoral process and encourage greater civic engagement. Successful reforms can lead to a more vibrant democracy where every vote counts.