Election observation is the process of monitoring elections to ensure they are conducted fairly and transparently. Observers, often from non-governmental organizations or international bodies, assess various aspects of the electoral process, including voter registration, polling procedures, and vote counting. Their goal is to promote trust in the electoral system and identify any irregularities. These observers provide impartial reports on the election's integrity, which can help improve future electoral processes. By documenting their findings, they contribute to the overall understanding of democratic practices and encourage accountability among election officials and political parties.