The Eixample is a district in Barcelona, Spain, known for its unique grid layout and wide streets. Designed in the 19th century by urban planner Ildefons Cerdà, it was created to accommodate the city's growing population. The area features a mix of residential, commercial, and cultural spaces, making it a vibrant part of the city. One of the most notable aspects of the Eixample is its modernist architecture, including famous buildings by Antoni Gaudí such as La Sagrada Família and Casa Batlló. The district is also home to numerous shops, restaurants, and parks, attracting both locals and tourists alike.