Eisenach is a town in central Germany, located in the state of Thuringia. It is known for its rich history and beautiful landscapes, nestled at the foot of the Thuringian Forest. The town has a population of around 40,000 residents and is famous for its medieval architecture. One of the most notable landmarks in Eisenach is the Wartburg Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This castle played a significant role in German history and is associated with the composer Johann Sebastian Bach, who was born nearby. Eisenach also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year.