The Eighty-Fourth Congress of the United States convened from January 3, 1955, to January 3, 1957. It was a significant period marked by the leadership of the Democratic Party in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Congress addressed various issues, including civil rights, education, and foreign policy during the early years of the Cold War. During this Congress, notable legislation included the National Defense Education Act and the Housing Act of 1954. The Eighty-Fourth Congress also saw debates over the McCarthyism era and its impact on American society. Overall, it played a crucial role in shaping mid-20th century policies.