Egyptian sculpture is a significant art form from ancient Egypt, known for its distinctive style and purpose. These sculptures often depicted gods, pharaohs, and everyday people, serving both religious and commemorative functions. They were typically made from materials like stone, wood, and metal, and were designed to last for eternity, reflecting the Egyptians' beliefs in the afterlife. The sculptures are characterized by their idealized forms and strict adherence to proportion and symmetry. Notable examples include the Great Sphinx of Giza and the statues of Ramses II. These works not only showcase artistic skill but also provide insight into the culture and values of ancient Egyptian society.