Edward de Vere, 19th Earl of Oxford, was an English nobleman born in 1550. He is often associated with the works of William Shakespeare, as some theories suggest he may have been the true author of Shakespeare's plays and sonnets. De Vere was well-educated and traveled extensively in Europe, which influenced his literary style. As a patron of the arts, de Vere supported various writers and artists during the Elizabethan era. He was known for his courtly lifestyle and involvement in political affairs. De Vere died in 1604, leaving behind a legacy that continues to spark debate among scholars and literary enthusiasts.