Eduard is a common male given name in various cultures, often derived from the Old English name Eadweard, which means "wealthy guardian." It has been used in many countries, including Germany, Czech Republic, and Russia, and can be found in various forms, such as Eduardo in Spanish and Édouard in French. The name Eduard has been borne by several notable figures throughout history, including Eduard Bernstein, a German social democratic politician, and Eduard Munch, a famous Norwegian painter known for his iconic work, "The Scream." The name continues to be popular in many regions today.