Ecosystem markets are platforms where environmental services and natural resources are traded. These markets aim to promote conservation and sustainable use of ecosystems by assigning economic value to services like carbon sequestration, biodiversity, and water purification. Participants, including businesses and governments, can buy and sell credits or permits that represent these services. By creating financial incentives, ecosystem markets encourage investment in sustainable practices and restoration projects. For example, a company might purchase carbon credits to offset its emissions, supporting projects that protect forests or restore wetlands. This approach helps balance economic growth with environmental protection.