Eclipses are fascinating astronomical events that occur when one celestial body moves into the shadow of another. The most common types are solar eclipses, where the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, and lunar eclipses, where the Earth casts its shadow on the Moon. These events can be total, partial, or penumbral, depending on the alignment of the three bodies. Eclipses have captivated humans for centuries, often inspiring myths and legends. They provide valuable opportunities for scientific study, allowing astronomers to learn more about the Sun, Moon, and Earth's atmospheres. Observing an eclipse can be a breathtaking experience, drawing people together to witness the beauty of our universe.