The Ebers Papyrus is an ancient Egyptian medical text, dating back to around 1550 BCE. It is one of the oldest and most important medical documents, containing over 700 remedies and magical incantations for various ailments. The papyrus provides insights into the medical practices and beliefs of ancient Egyptians, showcasing their understanding of anatomy and disease. This document is named after the German Egyptologist Georg Ebers, who acquired it in the 19th century. The Ebers Papyrus covers topics such as surgery, dentistry, and the treatment of wounds, reflecting the advanced medical knowledge of the time. It serves as a valuable resource for historians studying ancient medicine.