The Eastern Hemlock, scientifically known as Tsuga canadensis, is a coniferous tree native to eastern North America. It typically grows in cool, moist environments and can reach heights of 40 to 70 feet. The tree is characterized by its flat, needle-like leaves and small, cylindrical cones. Eastern Hemlocks play a vital role in their ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species. Their shade-tolerant nature allows them to thrive in dense forests, often forming a significant part of the Appalachian and Northeastern woodlands.