Eastern European Theatre refers to the theatrical traditions and practices found in countries such as Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Romania. This region has a rich history of performance art, influenced by various cultural, political, and social changes. Notable forms include traditional folk theatre, puppet shows, and modern experimental performances. In the 20th century, Eastern European Theatre gained international recognition through influential playwrights like Anton Chekhov and Bertolt Brecht. Theatres often reflect the struggles and resilience of their societies, addressing themes of identity, oppression, and freedom. Festivals and institutions continue to promote this vibrant theatrical landscape today.