Eastern European conflicts often stem from historical, ethnic, and political tensions. Key issues include territorial disputes, the legacy of the Soviet Union, and the aspirations of various ethnic groups for autonomy or independence. Notable conflicts include the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s and ongoing tensions in Ukraine since 2014, particularly regarding Crimea and the eastern regions. These conflicts have significant implications for regional stability and international relations. They often involve external powers, such as NATO and Russia, influencing the dynamics. Efforts for resolution include diplomatic negotiations and peacekeeping missions, but challenges remain due to deep-rooted grievances and national interests.