The Eastern Development Region is one of the five development regions in Nepal. It is known for its diverse geography, which includes the lowland Terai plains, hilly areas, and the towering Himalayas. This region is rich in natural resources and is home to various ethnic groups, contributing to its cultural diversity. Economically, the Eastern Development Region focuses on agriculture, tourism, and trade. Key cities include Biratnagar, an industrial hub, and Bhadrapur, known for its proximity to the Indian border. The region also features several national parks, promoting eco-tourism and conservation efforts.