Earthquake-resistant structures are buildings designed to withstand the forces generated by seismic activity. These structures use specific engineering techniques and materials to absorb and dissipate energy, reducing the risk of collapse during an earthquake. Common features include flexible foundations, reinforced walls, and shock absorbers. To enhance safety, architects and engineers often follow guidelines set by organizations like the International Building Code. These codes provide standards for construction in earthquake-prone areas, ensuring that buildings can endure tremors. By implementing these practices, communities can minimize damage and protect lives during seismic events.