The Earl of Westmorland is a title in the British peerage, associated with the historic county of Westmorland in England. The title was first created in 1569 for Charles Neville, a prominent figure during the Tudor period. The earldom has a rich history, often linked to the political and social changes in England. The title has been held by various noble families over the centuries, with the current holder being a descendant of the original earls. The earldom is part of the Peerage of England and has connections to significant events, including the Rising of the North in 1569, which aimed to restore Catholic leadership in England.