The Earl of Wemyss is a title in the peerage of Scotland, created in 1633. The title is associated with the Wemyss family, who have a long history in the region of Fife. The family seat is at Wemyss Castle, which has been a significant residence for centuries. The current holder of the title is the Earl of Wemyss and March, a title that combines two noble titles. The earldom has traditionally been involved in Scottish politics and land management, reflecting the historical importance of the nobility in Scotland's governance and society.