The Earl of Buckinghamshire is a title in the British peerage, created in 1714. It is associated with the county of Buckinghamshire and has been held by various noble families over the years. The title is part of the wider system of hereditary titles in the United Kingdom, which includes dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons. The current holder of the title is the Earl of Buckinghamshire, who is a descendant of the original grantee. The title has historically been linked to significant political and social influence, with holders often participating in the House of Lords and other governmental roles.