EXILE refers to the state of being barred from one's native country, often for political or punitive reasons. Individuals in exile may be forced to leave due to oppressive regimes, persecution, or conflict. This experience can lead to feelings of isolation and loss, as exiles are separated from their homes, families, and cultures. Throughout history, many notable figures have experienced exile, including Leon Trotsky and Mahatma Gandhi. Exile can also inspire artistic expression, as seen in the works of James Baldwin and Marilynne Robinson, who explored themes of displacement and identity in their writing.