The Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) is an organization that manages the electric grid and ensures the reliability of electricity supply in Texas. It operates independently from the rest of the United States, overseeing the flow of electric power to millions of customers. ERCOT is responsible for scheduling power generation and maintaining the balance between electricity supply and demand. In addition to managing the grid, ERCOT also facilitates the wholesale electricity market, allowing power producers and retailers to buy and sell electricity. The organization plays a crucial role in planning for future energy needs and integrating renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, into the grid.