ENT, or Ear, Nose, and Throat, is a medical specialty that focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions related to these areas of the body. Specialists in this field, known as otolaryngologists, address a variety of issues, including hearing loss, sinus infections, and throat disorders. They perform examinations, prescribe treatments, and may conduct surgeries when necessary. Patients may visit an ENT for problems such as allergies, sleep apnea, or ear infections. This specialty also covers related areas like the neck and head, allowing for comprehensive care of conditions affecting speech, balance, and overall respiratory health.