A Dzong is a type of fortress or monastery found primarily in Bhutan and parts of Tibet. These impressive structures serve as administrative centers and religious institutions, showcasing traditional Bhutanese architecture. Dzongs are characterized by their massive walls, intricate woodwork, and beautiful paintings, often situated on hilltops or near rivers for strategic defense. Historically, Dzongs played a crucial role in unifying Bhutan under a centralized government. They house both monastic and civil offices, reflecting the integration of religion and governance in Bhutanese culture. Notable examples include the Punakha Dzong and the Tashichho Dzong, which are significant landmarks in the country.