A dwelling unit is a space designed for people to live in, typically providing essential amenities like a kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping area. These units can vary in size and type, including single-family homes, apartments, and condominiums. Each dwelling unit is intended to be a self-contained living space for individuals or families. In urban planning and real estate, the term "dwelling unit" is often used to assess housing availability and density. Local governments may regulate the number of dwelling units in a specific area to ensure adequate infrastructure and services, impacting communities and their development.