Homonym: Dukkha (Suffering)
Dukkha is a fundamental concept in Buddhism that refers to the inherent suffering or dissatisfaction in life. It encompasses a range of experiences, from physical pain to emotional distress, and highlights the transient nature of happiness. Dukkha suggests that life is often marked by impermanence, leading to feelings of unease and longing.
The concept of Dukkha is one of the Four Noble Truths, which are central to Buddhist teachings. Understanding Dukkha is essential for recognizing the causes of suffering and seeking a path toward enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of rebirth, known as samsara.