Duke George the Bearded, also known as George of Saxony, was a notable figure in the Saxon region during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. He ruled as Duke of Saxony from 1500 until his death in 1539. George was known for his strong support of the Roman Catholic Church and his opposition to the Reformation, which was gaining momentum during his reign. His nickname, "the Bearded," likely refers to his distinctive facial hair, which was a symbol of masculinity and nobility at the time. Duke George was also recognized for his efforts in promoting education and culture, contributing to the development of Dresden as a center of art and learning.