The Duchy of Provence was a historical region in southeastern France, known for its rich culture and strategic location. Established in the 15th century, it became a significant political entity, often associated with the House of Anjou. The duchy played a crucial role in the history of Provence and its integration into France. In 1481, the Duchy of Provence was annexed by the Kingdom of France, marking the end of its independence. Despite this, the region retained its unique identity, influenced by its Mediterranean climate and diverse heritage. Today, Provence is celebrated for its landscapes, cuisine, and historical sites.