The Duchy of Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country in Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, Germany, and France. It covers an area of about 2,586 square kilometers and has a population of around 634,000 people. The capital city is Luxembourg City, known for its historic fortifications and vibrant culture. Luxembourg is a constitutional monarchy, with a Grand Duke as its head of state. The country is a founding member of the European Union and is known for its strong economy, which is driven by finance, technology, and steel industries. Its multilingual population speaks Luxembourgish, French, and German.