The Dresden bombing refers to a series of air raids conducted by Allied forces on the city of Dresden, Germany, during World War II. The most intense bombings occurred from February 13 to 15, 1945, targeting the city, which was known for its cultural significance and historical architecture. The raids aimed to disrupt German military operations and demoralize the civilian population. The bombings resulted in widespread destruction, with an estimated 25,000 civilian casualties and significant damage to the city's infrastructure. The attacks have been a subject of controversy, raising questions about the ethics of targeting civilian areas during wartime and the impact on post-war perceptions of the conflict.