Allied bombing refers to the aerial attacks carried out by the Allied Powers during World War II, primarily targeting the military and industrial capabilities of the Axis Powers. These bombings aimed to weaken enemy forces, disrupt supply lines, and diminish morale among both soldiers and civilians. Key operations included the strategic bombing campaigns over cities like Dresden and Tokyo, which sought to destroy infrastructure and reduce the enemy's ability to wage war. The bombings often resulted in significant civilian casualties and widespread destruction, raising ethical debates about the impact of such military strategies.