The Dowry Prohibition Act is a law enacted in India in 1961 to prevent the practice of dowry, which involves the transfer of parental property, wealth, or gifts from the bride's family to the groom's family during marriage. This act aims to protect women from exploitation and abuse related to dowry demands, promoting gender equality and women's rights. Under the act, giving or receiving dowry is illegal, and violators can face penalties, including imprisonment. The law also encourages the reporting of dowry-related offenses, helping to create awareness about the negative impacts of dowry on society and the importance of respecting women's dignity and autonomy.