Document formatting refers to the arrangement and presentation of text and other elements within a document. This includes aspects such as font style, size, line spacing, margins, and paragraph alignment. Proper formatting enhances readability and ensures that the document looks professional and organized. In addition to text, document formatting can involve the inclusion of images, tables, and lists. Tools like Microsoft Word or Google Docs provide various formatting options to help users create visually appealing documents. Consistent formatting is essential for maintaining clarity and coherence, especially in formal documents like reports or resumes.