Discipline types refer to the various methods and approaches used to guide behavior and promote self-control. Common types include positive discipline, which focuses on encouraging good behavior through rewards and support, and punitive discipline, which involves consequences for misbehavior. Each type aims to teach individuals about acceptable conduct and the importance of responsibility. Another category is preventive discipline, which emphasizes creating a structured environment to minimize misbehavior before it occurs. Additionally, corrective discipline addresses issues after they arise, helping individuals learn from their mistakes. Understanding these types can aid in effective behavior management in various settings.