Positive discipline is an approach to parenting and teaching that focuses on guiding children toward appropriate behavior through encouragement and support rather than punishment. It emphasizes understanding the reasons behind a child's actions and teaching them problem-solving skills. This method fosters a respectful and nurturing environment, helping children learn self-discipline and responsibility. The core principles of positive discipline include setting clear expectations, using positive reinforcement, and maintaining open communication. By promoting cooperation and mutual respect, caregivers can help children develop essential social and emotional skills. This approach is often associated with the work of Jane Nelsen, who has written extensively on the subject.