The Discalced Carmelites are a branch of the Carmelite Order, a Roman Catholic religious order founded in the 12th century. They emphasize a life of prayer, contemplation, and community, following the teachings of their founder, Saint Teresa of Ávila. The term "discalced" means "without shoes," symbolizing their commitment to humility and simplicity. Founded in the 16th century, the Discalced Carmelites focus on a deeper spiritual life through solitude and meditation. They live in monasteries and dedicate themselves to the practice of prayer, often following the Rule of Saint Albert. Their spirituality is rooted in the writings of Saint John of the Cross and other mystics.