Disaster fiction is a genre of literature that focuses on catastrophic events and their impact on individuals and society. These stories often explore themes of survival, human resilience, and the moral dilemmas faced during crises. Common scenarios include natural disasters, pandemics, and technological failures, which serve as backdrops for character development and plot progression. This genre can be found in various forms, including novels, short stories, and films. Notable examples include Stephen King's "The Stand," which depicts a post-apocalyptic world after a deadly virus, and Cormac McCarthy's "The Road," which follows a father and son navigating a desolate landscape.