Direct action refers to a form of activism where individuals or groups take immediate, often confrontational steps to achieve their goals, rather than relying on traditional political processes. This can include protests, strikes, or sit-ins, aimed at drawing attention to social or political issues. The goal is to create change through direct engagement rather than waiting for legislative or governmental solutions. This approach is often associated with various movements, such as the Civil Rights Movement or environmental activism. Advocates believe that direct action can effectively challenge injustices and mobilize public support, while critics argue it may lead to conflict or undermine dialogue.