Diplomatic recognition is the formal acknowledgment by one state of another state's existence and sovereignty. This process often involves establishing official diplomatic relations, which can include the exchange of ambassadors and the opening of embassies. Recognition can be crucial for a new government or state seeking legitimacy on the international stage. There are different types of diplomatic recognition, such as de jure and de facto. De jure recognition is a formal and legal acknowledgment, while de facto recognition is more about practical relations without full legal status. Countries may choose to recognize or not recognize others based on political, economic, or ideological considerations.