Dictators are leaders who hold absolute power and often govern without the consent of the governed. They typically maintain control through oppressive measures, including censorship, propaganda, and the suppression of dissent. Historical examples include Joseph Stalin and Adolf Hitler, who led their nations with an iron fist, often resulting in widespread human rights abuses. The rise of dictators can be attributed to various factors, including political instability, economic turmoil, and social unrest. In many cases, they exploit crises to consolidate power, promising stability and security while undermining democratic institutions. The legacy of dictatorships often leaves deep scars on societies, affecting their political and social fabric for generations.