Dharmashastra refers to a genre of ancient Indian texts that outline the moral and legal principles governing individual and societal conduct. These texts, composed in Sanskrit, provide guidelines on various aspects of life, including ethics, law, and social duties. They are foundational to the understanding of Hindu law and philosophy. The most well-known Dharmashastra is the Manusmriti, attributed to the sage Manu. It covers topics such as family law, caste duties, and rituals, reflecting the social norms of its time. These texts have influenced Indian culture and legal systems for centuries, shaping the moral framework of society.